N\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris en 1964 et \u00e9lev\u00e9 \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al dans une famille d’artistes d’origine marocaine, Bengio a grandi entour\u00e9 d’un esprit humaniste qui a marqu\u00e9 toute sa carri\u00e8re.<\/p>\n
Contrairement \u00e0 certains contemporains, il a choisi de d\u00e9velopper presque tous ses travaux \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9, faisant du Canada une superpuissance en mati\u00e8re d’intelligence artificielle, forgeant ainsi sa r\u00e9putation comme l’un des plus grands experts mondiaux en IA. Nous devons \u00e0 Bengio des \u00e9tapes fondamentales dans le traitement du langage naturel<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 le pionnier de l’utilisation de repr\u00e9sentations distribu\u00e9es ou \u00ab int\u00e9grations \u00bb, une technique magistrale qui permet aux machines de comprendre que des mots comme \u00ab chien \u00bb et \u00ab chiot \u00bb sont s\u00e9mantiquement li\u00e9s, ce qui \u00e9tait auparavant impossible pour un ordinateur.<\/p>\n De plus, ses travaux sur les m\u00e9canismes d\u2019attention ont jet\u00e9 les bases des syst\u00e8mes actuels capables de traduire de longs textes ou de maintenir des conversations coh\u00e9rentes.<\/p>\n En 2014, il a co-imagin\u00e9 les Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN)<\/strong>, qui permettent \u00e0 l’IA de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des images et des donn\u00e9es totalement nouvelles et r\u00e9alistes.<\/p>\n Au-del\u00e0 des algorithmes, son plus grand h\u00e9ritage est la cr\u00e9ation de Mila (Institut qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois de l’intelligence artificielle)<\/strong>, le plus grand centre universitaire d’apprentissage profond au monde.<\/p>\n \u00c0 partir de l\u00e0, elle a form\u00e9 des milliers de chercheurs, toujours en partant du principe que la science doit \u00eatre partag\u00e9e pour le bien commun.<\/p>\n En 2018, cet engagement et ses d\u00e9couvertes techniques lui valent le Turing Award<\/strong>, partageant le podium avec LeCun et Hinton comme \u00ab parrains \u00bb de la discipline.<\/p>\n Toutefois, ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, le ton de Bengio a chang\u00e9. Pr\u00e9occup\u00e9 par la vitesse \u00e0 laquelle la technologie qu\u2019il a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 cr\u00e9er progresse, il est devenu l\u2019une des voix les plus influentes en mati\u00e8re de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et d\u2019\u00e9thique.<\/p>\n Il a avou\u00e9 souffrir d’insomnie en pensant aux risques qu’une IA mal align\u00e9e pourrait causer des dommages sociaux ou existentiels<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 le promoteur de la D\u00e9claration de Montr\u00e9al pour le d\u00e9veloppement responsable de l’IA et collabore activement avec l’ONU.<\/p>\n Pour Bengio, l\u2019intelligence n\u2019a aucune valeur si elle n\u2019est pas guid\u00e9e par la responsabilit\u00e9 humaine, et sa mission actuelle est de garantir que l\u2019avenir de l\u2019IA soit aussi s\u00fbr que brillant.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris en 1964 et \u00e9lev\u00e9 \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al dans une famille d’artistes d’origine marocaine, Bengio a grandi entour\u00e9 d’un esprit humaniste qui a marqu\u00e9 toute sa carri\u00e8re. Contrairement \u00e0 certains contemporains, il a choisi de d\u00e9velopper presque tous ses travaux \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9, faisant du Canada une superpuissance en mati\u00e8re d’intelligence artificielle, forgeant ainsi sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":23466,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_thinkrank_schema_form_data":"","_thinkrank_selected_schema_type":"","_thinkrank_additional_schemas":"","_thinkrank_canonical_url":"","_thinkrank_og_title":"","_thinkrank_og_description":"","_thinkrank_og_image":"","_thinkrank_twitter_title":"","_thinkrank_twitter_description":"","_thinkrank_twitter_image":"","_thinkrank_imported_from":"","_thinkrank_focus_keywords":[],"_thinkrank_focus_keyword":"","_thinkrank_robots_meta_enabled":0,"_thinkrank_robots_meta":"","_thinkrank_advanced_robots_meta":"","_thinkrank_exclude_from_search":0,"_thinkrank_exclude_from_archives":0,"_thinkrank_primary_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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\u00e0 Paris en 1964 et \u00e9lev\u00e9 \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al dans une famille d’artistes d’origine marocaine, Bengio a grandi entour\u00e9 d’un esprit humaniste qui a marqu\u00e9 toute sa carri\u00e8re. Contrairement \u00e0 certains contemporains, il a choisi de d\u00e9velopper presque tous ses travaux \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9, faisant du Canada une superpuissance en mati\u00e8re d’intelligence artificielle, forgeant ainsi sa\u2026","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26827"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26827\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comunicagenia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Un h\u00e9ritage dans le monde universitaire et le leadership<\/h2>\n
Conscience critique : De la technologie \u00e0 l’\u00e9thique<\/h2>\n